References

Ardelean, A. (2003) Reinterpretation of some tentacular structures in actinodendronid and thalassianthid sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen. 345: 31-40.

Bayer, F. M., M. Grasshoff, and J. Verseveldt. 1983. Illustrated Trilingual Glossary of Morphological and Anatomical Terms Applied to Octocorallia. E. J. Brill / Dr. W. Backhuys, Leiden. 75 pp.

Carlgren, O. 1949. A survey of the Ptychodactiaria, Corallimorpharia and Actiniaria. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakadamiens Handlingar, Series 4, 1, 16-110.

Daly, M. 2003. The anatomy, terminology, and homology of acrorhagi and pseudoacrorhagi in sea anemones. Zoologische Verhandelingen. 345: 89-101.

England, K.W. 1991. Nematocysts of sea anemones (Actiniaria, Ceriantharia and Corallimorpharia: Cnidaria): nomenclature. In: Williams, R.B., Cornelius, P.F.S., Hughes, R.G., Robson, E.A. (eds.). Coelenterate Biology: Recent Research on Cnidaria and Ctenophora. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Belgium, pp. 691-697 (also published in Hydrobiologia. 216/217: 691-697).

Hyman, L. 1940. The Invertebrates : Protozoa through Ctenophora. McGraw-Hill, New York. 726 pp.

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 1985. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 3rd ed. University of California Press, Great Britain. 338 pp.

Kass-Simon, G. and A.A. Scappaticci Jr. (2002) The behavioural and developmental physiology of nematocysts. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 80: 1772-1794.

Mariscal, R.N., Conklin, E.J. and Bigger, C.H. (1977) The Ptychocyst, a major new category of cnida used in tube construction by a Cerianthid anemone. Biological Bulletin. 152: 392-405.

Mariscal, R.N. (1984). Chapter 6. Cnidaria: Cnidae. IN: Bereiter-Hahn, J., Matoltsy, A.G. and Richards, K.S. Biology of the Integument. Vol 1 Invertebrates. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg.

Shick, J. 1991. A Functional Biology of Sea Anemones. Chapman & Hall, Great Britain. 395 pp.

Stephenson, T.A. 1928. The British Sea Anemones. The Ray Society, London. 147 pp.

Stephenson, T.A. 1918. Coelenterata. Part I – Actiniaria. Natural History Reports on British Antarctic ("Terra Nova") Expedition 1910. 5 (1): 1-68.

Watson, G.M. and R.L. Wood. (1988) Chapter 1. Colloquium on Terminology. In: Hessinger, D.A. and Lenhoff, H.M. (ed.) The Biology of Nematocysts. Academic Press, San Diego.

Acknowledgments

I would like to thank and acknowledge everyone who assisted me in the creation of the this glossary including Dr. Daphne Fautin, Suman Kansakar, Amanda Schmidt, Matt Kost, Ha-Rim Cha, Abigail Reft, Meg Daly, and all the other past and present members of the Invertebrate Zoology Lab.

I would also like to thank the National Science Foundation, Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy, and the Research Experience for Undergraduates supplement to Daphne Fautin's NSF grant DEB-9978106.